WORD OF THE DAY: PYRRHIC
adjective | PEER-ik
The adjective Pyrrhic describes something that is achieved at an excessive cost. It is usually used to describe a victory, a Pyrrhic victory being one that is not worth winning because so much is lost to achieve it.
// The basketball team’s comeback in the final minutes turned out to be a Pyrrhic victory as the star center injured her ankle.
EXAMPLES OF PYRRHIC
“… where I work, some of my colleagues have suggested that … universities ought to wean themselves off federal grants and become fully fiscally independent; otherwise, they’ll remain too vulnerable to political pressure. This would be a Pyrrhic victory, however, if you believe that robust government funding of research, and of higher education in general, is vital for scientific and social progress.” — David Pozen, The New York Times, 13 Mar. 2026
DID YOU KNOW?
In 306 B.C.E., at the age of twelve, a youth named Pyrrhus took the throne of Epirus, a country in northwestern Greece. Pyrrhus grew to be an aggressive and quarrelsome king, given to warring with his neighbours. In 280 B.C.E., he brought 25,000 men (and a number of elephants) to southern Italy and defeated the Romans at Heraclea, but only after losing many of his soldiers. A year later, he again suffered heavy casualties at Roman hands in a battle at Ausculum. According to Plutarch, when he was congratulated on those victories Pyrrhus replied, “Another such victory over the Romans and we are undone.” The bloody battles of Pyrrhus didn’t find their way into English in the phrase “Pyrrhic victory” until the 1800s, but once it was established Pyrrhic quickly found occupation as an adjective even independent of the phrase, in such constructions as a “Pyrrhic achievement” and “Pyrrhic success.”
Merriam Webster Dictionary
