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By Mark DaCosta- Guyanese commentators have repeatedly noted that the focus of the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) regime appears to be on infrastructure projects rather than on the lives of citizens. In the eight years that Guyana has become an oil producer, the quality of lives of Guyanese have not improved. In fact, the opposite has happened.
While traditional metrics like infrastructure development are important, an increasing number of experts argue that true national development should be measured by the improvement in the quality of life of the people in a country. This paradigm shift emphasises the human aspect over physical structures, highlighting the importance of social, economic, and environmental factors in the pursuit of a more equitable and prosperous society.
One key indicator of Guyana’s development would be the enhancement of its citizens’ social well-being. Dr. Maria Rodriguez, a renowned sociologist, emphasises, “The true measure of a nation’s progress lies in the social fabric it weaves for its people.” Guyana must make strides in education and healthcare because these are pivotal in elevating the quality of life of Guyanese. Increased literacy rates and improved healthcare services not only contribute to a healthier populace but also empower Guyanese to participate more actively in the nation’s growth.
Economic development is a means to an end – the end being an improved quality of life for Guyanese citizens. Professor John Patel, an economist specialising in emerging markets, asserts, “A nation’s wealth is truly realised when it translates into higher living standards for its people.” Guyana’s PPP government needs to focus on sustainable economic growth, job creation, and poverty reduction. By this means, the PPP government will demonstrate a commitment to elevating the economic well-being of the people. It is evident and logical that when citizens have access to stable employment and economic opportunities, it creates a positive ripple effect throughout any society.
Development must be sustainable to ensure a better quality of life for current and future generations of Guyanese. Dr. Elena Chavez, an environmental scientist, emphasises that, “Environmental stewardship is a fundamental aspect of genuine development.” Guyana government must dedicate to preserving our rich biodiversity, coupled with efforts to combat and mitigate climate change.
The role of governance in national development cannot be overstated. Professor Kwame Johnson, a political scientist, states, “Development is not just about policies; it’s about how those policies are implemented and who benefits from them.” Guyana must commit to inclusive governance, where the voices of all citizens – especially those in the political opposition – are heard, respected and considered in the decision-making process. A razor-thin majority in the National Assembly cannot be justifiably used to exclude the opposition from contributing to decisions of national importance.
Preserving and celebrating cultural diversity is also an essential aspect of development. Dr. Leila Singh, a cultural anthropologist, notes, “A nation’s identity is deeply intertwined with its cultural heritage.”
In the pursuit of national development, it is crucial that the PPP regime shift the focus from mere infrastructure to the elevation of the people. By prioritising social well-being, economic empowerment, environmental sustainability, inclusive governance, and cultural identity, Guyana’s government would be paving the way for a holistic and people-centric approach to development.